Solar, battery & RV planning

Inverter size calculator

Estimate inverter continuous watts, total starting surge, and battery current from simultaneous AC loads, headroom, voltage, and efficiency.

Review your appliance budget, but enter only simultaneous inverter-powered loads here. After estimating current, check the cable run below.

Enter your system assumptions

Calculation inputs

Enter measured AC watts, not daily Wh. Peak is the total load during a start event, including appliances already running. The 25% headroom is an editable planning allowance, not a code rule.

Formula and assumptions

continuous target = load W × (1 + headroom / 100); surge target = max(continuous target, total peak W); battery A = load W ÷ battery V ÷ efficiency fraction

Enter measured AC watts, not daily Wh. Peak is the total load during a start event, including appliances already running. The 25% headroom is an editable planning allowance, not a code rule.

Worked example

For 1,000 W running load, 2,000 W total peak, 25% headroom, 12 V, and 90% efficiency: plan at least 1,250 W continuous, 2,000 W surge, and approximately 92.6 A from the battery at the entered running load.

Frequently asked questions

How do I use watts versus VA?

This tool uses real watts. Compare watts and VA at your load power factor to check both continuous ratings; a VA rating alone is insufficient.

Is any 2,000 W surge rating sufficient?

No. The supported surge duration must exceed the appliance start duration. Check wave shape, temperature derating, battery/BMS peak current, low-voltage behavior, and the manufacturer’s requirements.

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